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Illusion - Is Seeing Really Believing?
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Illusion - Is Seeing Really Believing (1998)(Marshall Media)[Mac-PC].iso
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illusion
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00064_Text_res28at.txt
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1997-02-04
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1KB
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42 lines
What can we say about the
apparent distance of the
elevated moon? Because the
elevated moon is seen through
empty space, within a
homogeneous surround, the
only possible sensory cues we
have as to its distance would
derive from the tendency of the
eye to accommodate for the
distance of an object until
sharp vision is achieved and
from the tendency of the two
eyes to converge on an object in
order to maintain single vision
of it. However, the cues to
distance of accommodation and
convergence are ineffectual
beyond short distances, a few
feet and several yards,
respectively. Therefore, based
on such information, the
perceptual system might
localize the elevated moon as
relatively nearby even though
we know it is faraway.
If the moon at the horizon
appears farther away than the
elevated moon, then, because
the visual angle formed by the
moon remains essentially
constant regardless of the
moonΓÇÖs location, we would
perceive its size as larger. This
is the argument that various
thinkers have advanced over
the centuries in attempting to
explain the illusion, and it is
consonant with what we know
now as EmmertΓÇÖs law.